Home

tutorial

Creating your own RSS feeds with Drupal's node_feed

Mon, 02/04/2008 - 15:56 — Davy Van Den Bremt

If you need to create your own RSS feed in Drupal, you can do this in only a few lines of code using the same function the default Drupal feeds are generated.

This function is called node_feed($nodes = 0, $channel = array()) and it expects a database query result resource generating the required node identifiers to generate the RSS code.

The following example should give you enough information to use this in your own module. In this example I will only include the nodes of type 'story' in the RSS feed.

  1. <?php
  2. function mymodule_rss() {
  3.   $nodes = db_query_range(db_rewrite_sql('SELECT n.nid FROM {node} n WHERE n.type = \'story\' AND n.status = 1 ORDER BY n.created DESC'), 0, variable_get('feed_default_items', 10));
  4.   node_feed($nodes);  
  5. }
  6.  
  7. /**
  8.  * Implementation of hook_menu().
  9.  */
  10. function mymodule_menu($may_cache) {
  11.   if ($may_cache) {
  12.     $items[] = array('path' => 'rss.xml', 'title' => t('RSS feed of latest stories'),
  13.       'callback' => 'mymodule_rss',
  14.       'access' => user_access('access content'),
  15.       'type' => MENU_CALLBACK);
  16.   }
  17.   return $items;
  18. }
  19. ?>

We can finish this by adding our feed as a syndication link in our HTML header using the Drupal core function drupal_add_feed($url = NULL, $title = '').

To achieve this in our example we alter the previously mention hook_menu implementation as follows:

  1. <?php
  2. /**
  3.  * Implementation of hook_menu().
  4.  */
  5. function mymodule_menu($may_cache) {
  6.   drupal_add_feed(base_path().'rss.xml', 'RSS feed of latest stories';
  7.  
  8.   if ($may_cache) {
  9.     $items[] = array('path' => 'rss.xml', 'title' => t('RSS feed of latest stories'),
  10.       'callback' => 'mymodule_rss',
  11.       'access' => user_access('access content'),
  12.       'type' => MENU_CALLBACK);
  13.   }
  14.   return $items;
  15. }
  16. ?>

Syndicate content